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Houttuynia cordata
''Houttuynia cordata'' (; Japanese: ''dokudami'' 蕺草, literally "poison blocking plant"; (ベトナム語:giấp cá); Lao: ''pak kao tong'' ຜັກຄາວທອງ; Thai: ''phakkaawtong'' ผักคาวตอง, ผักคาวทอง, พลูคาว; (朝鮮語:약모밀, 어성초). In Manipur, it is known as ''toningkok''. In English, it is known as lizard tail, chameleon plant, heartleaf, fishwort, and bishop's weed.〔http://www.our-vegetable-garden.com/houttuynia-cordata.htm〕 It is one of two species in the genus ''Houttuynia'' (the other being ''H. emeiensis''〔Wei W., Z. Youliang, C. Li, W. Yuming, Y. Zehong, and Y. Ruiwu. 2005. (PCR-RFLP analysis of cpDNA and mtDNA in the genus ''Houttuynia'' in some areas of China. ) ''Hereditas'' 142: 24-32.〕), a flowering plant native to Japan, Korea, southern China, and Southeast Asia, where it grows in moist, shady places.
==Growth==
''Houttuynia cordata'' is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to between 20 and 80 cm. The proximal part of the stem is trailing and produces adventitious roots, while the distal part of the stem grows vertically. The leaves are alternate, broadly heart-shaped, 4–9 cm long and 3–8 cm broad. Flowers, growing usually in summer, are greenish-yellow, borne on a terminal spike 2–3 cm long with 4-6 large white basal bracts.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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